Roblox UtilitiesDevlHub Roblox Documentation

Class

ChangeHistoryService

NotCreatableService
Inherits
Instance › Object
Memory category
Instances

Must be used by plugins to communicate to Studio how to undo and redo the changes which they make to the experience.

Plugin developers must use ChangeHistoryService to tell Studio how to undo and redo changes that their plugins make to experiences by recording. Before making changes, a plugin calls ChangeHistoryService:TryBeginRecording(), remembering the identifier it assigns, then after making changes, the Plugin calls ChangeHistoryService:FinishRecording() to complete the recording.

Plugins may also programmatically invoke an undo or redo through ChangeHistoryService:Undo() or ChangeHistoryService:Redo().

ChangeHistoryService is not enabled at runtime, so calling its methods in a running experience has no effect.

Methods 10#

FinishRecordingCommunicates to Studio that the identified recording is finished and to take the final operation to complete the recording.PluginSecurity security
GetCanRedoReturns whether there is an action available to redo and, if so, the name of that action.PluginSecurity security
GetCanUndoReturns whether there is an action available to undo and, if so, the name of that action.PluginSecurity security
IsRecordingInProgressReturns whether the plugin currently has a recording in progress, optionally checking for a specific recording identifier.PluginSecurity security
RedoRe-executes the most recently undone action, advancing forward through the undo/redo history.PluginSecurity security
ResetWaypointsClears the undo/redo history by collapsing it into a single base waypoint.PluginSecurity security
SetEnabledSets whether or not the ChangeHistoryService is enabled.PluginSecurity security
SetWaypointSets a new waypoint which can be used as an undo or redo point.PluginSecurity security
TryBeginRecordingBegins tracking changes made to the data model into a recording.PluginSecurity security
UndoReverts the most recent action, stepping backward through the undo/redo history.PluginSecurity security

FinishRecording(identifier: string, operation: FinishRecordingOperation, finalOptions: Dictionary?): ()#

PluginSecurity security

Completes a recording that was started with TryBeginRecording(). Pass the identifier returned by that call along with an FinishRecordingOperation describing what to do with the recorded changes:

When the recording finishes, this method fires OnRecordingFinished, forwarding the finalOptions table. It raises an error if the calling plugin has no recording in progress, or if operation is not FinishRecordingOperation.Cancel and identifier does not match the active recording. It has no effect when the service is disabled or while an undo or redo is in progress.

NameTypeDefaultDescription
identifierstringIdentifies the recording from the previous call to TryBeginRecording(). If the operation is FinishRecordingOperation.Cancel, this value is ignored, and the recording is determined by context.
operationFinishRecordingOperationSpecifies the operation to take.
finalOptionsDictionary?Optional table of values to pass to OnFinishRecording.
Returns
  • ()

GetCanRedo(): Tuple#

PluginSecurity security

Reports whether Redo() currently has an action available to replay. It returns a boolean that is true when a redoable waypoint exists ahead of the current position in the undo/redo history; when that boolean is true, it also returns the name of the waypoint that the next redo would replay.

The boolean is false, with no name returned, when the redo stack is empty because the newest waypoint is already the current one, or when the service is disabled (which is always the case at runtime).

Returns
  • Tuple — true followed by the name of the action that would be redone when a redo is available; otherwise false.

GetCanUndo(): Tuple#

PluginSecurity security

Reports whether Undo() currently has an action available to revert. It returns a boolean that is true when an undoable waypoint exists at the current position in the undo/redo history; when that boolean is true, it also returns the name of the waypoint that the next undo would revert.

The boolean is false, with no name returned, when the undo stack is empty because the position is already at the base waypoint, or when the service is disabled (which is always the case at runtime).

Returns
  • Tuple — true followed by the name of the action that would be undone when an undo is available; otherwise false.

IsRecordingInProgress(identifier: string?): boolean#

PluginSecurity security

Reports whether the calling plugin has a recording in progress that was started with TryBeginRecording().

When called without an identifier, it returns true if any recording is active for the plugin. When an identifier is supplied, it returns true only if the active recording's identifier matches that value. It returns false when the service is disabled or when the plugin has no active recording.

NameTypeDefaultDescription
identifierstring?Optional identifier of a specific recording to check for. When omitted, the method reports whether any recording is in progress for the plugin.
Returns
  • boolean — true if a matching recording is in progress; otherwise false.

Redo(): ()#

PluginSecurity security

Replays the waypoint immediately ahead of the current position in the undo/redo history, redoing the action that a matching Undo() had reverted, and advances the redo pointer forward by one waypoint. After the waypoint is replayed, it fires OnRedo with the name of the redone waypoint.

This method raises an error if a play is already in progress, if the service is disabled (which is always the case at runtime), or if there is nothing left to redo. Call GetCanRedo() first to confirm a redo is available.

Returns
  • ()

ResetWaypoints(): ()#

PluginSecurity security

Records the current state as a waypoint named base and then merges every existing waypoint into that single waypoint, leaving no actions to undo or redo. Use this to establish a clean starting point so that later Undo() calls cannot revert past the current state.

This method has no effect when the service is disabled (which is always the case at runtime).

Returns
  • ()

SetEnabled(state: boolean): ()#

PluginSecurity security

Sets whether or not the ChangeHistoryService is enabled. When set to false, the undo/redo list is cleared, and does not repopulate. When set to true again, the original list is not restored, but further operations append to the list once more

NameTypeDefaultDescription
statebooleanWhether to enable (true) or disable (false) the service.
Returns
  • ()

SetWaypoint(name: string): ()#

PluginSecurity security

This method will be deprecated soon in favor of TryBeginRecording().

ChangeHistoryService tracks plugin history as a stream of property changes. SetWaypoint() creates a cut in that stream of property changes so that the undo and redo actions know where to stop.

By convention, user-invoked actions in Studio must call SetWaypoint() after completing their set of changes to the experience. Calling it before a set of changes may clean up another misbehaving plugin which failed to set a waypoint, but it's a poor reason to justify such usage in your own plugin.

NameTypeDefaultDescription
namestringThe name to assign to the new waypoint, which appears in the undo/redo history.
Returns
  • ()

TryBeginRecording(name: string, displayName: string?): string?#

PluginSecurity security

This method begins a recording to track changes to the data model. You must call it prior to making changes to avoid future warnings or errors.

When the recording is completed, you call FinishRecording() with the returned recording identifier to complete the recording and update the undo/redo stack.

This method will return nil if it fails to begin a recording. Recordings fail if the plugin already has a recording in progress, or if the user is in a solo playtest.

You may use IsRecordingInProgress() to check the recording status of the plugin.

NameTypeDefaultDescription
namestringName of the action being performed suitable for logging and coding purposes.
displayNamestring?Name of the action being performed to display to the user.
Returns
  • string? — A unique string identifier for the recording on success, or nil if the recording could not be started.

Undo(): ()#

PluginSecurity security

Unplays the waypoint at the current position in the undo/redo history, reverting the most recent recorded action, and steps the undo pointer back by one waypoint. After the waypoint is reverted, it fires OnUndo with the name of the undone waypoint.

This method raises an error if a play is already in progress, if the service is disabled (which is always the case at runtime), or if there is nothing left to undo. Call GetCanUndo() first to confirm an undo is available.

Returns
  • ()

Events 4#

OnRecordingFinishedFired when the user completes an action. Parameters come from TryBeginRecording() and FinishRecording().PluginSecurity security
OnRecordingStartedFired when the user begins an action. Parameters come from TryBeginRecording().PluginSecurity security
OnRedoFires after an action is redone, reporting the name of the action that was replayed.PluginSecurity security
OnUndoFires after an action is undone, reporting the name of the action that was reverted.PluginSecurity security

OnRecordingFinished(name: string, displayName: string?, identifier: string?, operation: FinishRecordingOperation, finalOptions: Dictionary?)#

PluginSecurity security

Fires when a recording started with TryBeginRecording() is completed through FinishRecording(). The operation argument reports how the recording was finished (Commit, Cancel, or Append), and finalOptions is the optional table that was passed to FinishRecording().

NameTypeDefaultDescription
namestringName of the action being performed suitable for logging and coding purposes.
displayNamestring?Name of the action being performed to display to the user.
identifierstring?The identifier for the recording.
operationFinishRecordingOperationThe FinishRecordingOperation that completed the recording, either Commit, Cancel, or Append.
finalOptionsDictionary?Optional table from FinishOperation().

OnRecordingStarted(name: string, displayName: string?)#

PluginSecurity security

Fires when a plugin begins a recording with TryBeginRecording(), carrying the same name and displayName values that were passed to that call.

NameTypeDefaultDescription
namestringName of the action being performed suitable for logging and coding purposes.
displayNamestring?Name of the action being performed to display to the user.

OnRedo(waypoint: string)#

PluginSecurity security

Fires immediately after Redo() replays a waypoint, whether the redo was triggered by the user through Studio or invoked programmatically. The waypoint argument is the name of the action that was redone, matching the name that was recorded for that waypoint.

NameTypeDefaultDescription
waypointstringThe name of the waypoint (action) that was redone.

OnUndo(waypoint: string)#

PluginSecurity security

Fires immediately after Undo() reverts a waypoint, whether the undo was triggered by the user through Studio or invoked programmatically. The waypoint argument is the name of the action that was undone, matching the name that was recorded for that waypoint.

NameTypeDefaultDescription
waypointstringThe name of the waypoint (action) that was undone.

Inherited members#

Inherited from Instance 58
Inherited from Object 6
Properties (2)

ClassName, className

Events (1)

Changed